Main Rib Preparation

DCP01157.JPG (104527 bytes) DCP01158.JPG (96790 bytes) DCP01159.JPG (103738 bytes) Wing rib preparation starts right here....In my case the dining room table.   I spent about 6 hours over the course of 2 days marking, straightening and fluting ribs and I still had to debur them.  This is boring and tedious work so I brought them all upstairs to the kitchen table so I could spend some quality time with my wife (Beth) and still work on the plane.  

It would have only taken one scratch on the kitchen table to wipe the slate clean on that nice gesture.  I got lucky, not a mark.

DCP01363.JPG (81199 bytes) DCP01365.JPG (80669 bytes) DCP01366.JPG (74530 bytes) The process of drilling the main ribs starts with locating the center of each rib flange.  To do this, I use a centering ruler to mark the center point. It works great!

The next step is to make a template out of a piece of stiffener angle.  Follow the plans for spacing and you should not have a problem with any of the holes going through the main spar flange strips.  Use the template to drill all the main ribs on the end that attaches to the main spar.  You'll drill the aft end of the main ribs using another template later.

I then clamped the template to the rib flange and lined the center of the rib up with a mark on the template.  I used a piece of wood to back up the rib flange while I drilled the holes.  I was able to drill all the main ribs (28) in about a half hour.

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The Orndorff videos and other builder web sites, show the wing skeleton being assembled on the wing jigs.  Vans recommends in the construction manual and via phone call, that it's probably easier to assemble, drill and cleco the wings on a work surface then use the jigs to true up the skeleton and final assembly.  It makes sense to me and that's how I'm doing it.

Aileron

Bell Crank & Rib Assembly

DCP01368.JPG (58917 bytes) DCP01370.JPG (96058 bytes) DCP01373.JPG (75731 bytes) After cutting the bell crank attachment angles I measured and used a 2x4 (1.5" x  3.5") to set the spacing of the angles then drilled and cleco'd them in place.

 

For only the second time since starting the kit, I used the vixen file to file away the ends of the attachment angle so they would fit flush on rib when overlapping the rear angle.

Here is the completed bell crank attachment angles drilled and cleco'd to the rib.

DCP01372.JPG (80739 bytes) DCP01371.JPG (72287 bytes) The manual doesn't discuss what to do with the rivets that you can't get to.  I'll probably just drill a hole in the rib that is large enough to get the squeezer through.  The other option is to counter sink the angle and rivet the pieces before attaching the assembly to the rib.
DCP01369.JPG (85434 bytes) DCP01376.JPG (71602 bytes) DCP01377.JPG (84352 bytes) DCP01378.JPG (72774 bytes) DCP01380.JPG (83407 bytes) The bell crank pieces are steel and didn't come powder coated so I primed them early in the process when I primed the main spars.  

Here, I clamped the pieces together with the bearing and drilled the bearing mounting holes.  Don't forget to mark the bearing and the bell crank so you can line the holes up after disassembly.

Initially I couldn't figure out how do drill a perpendicular hole for the heim ends.  I stuck a 1/2" piece of plywood in between the metal pieces and drilled them all as one assembly.  This ensured that both holes were the same because the metal didn't flex when drilling.  It's little victories like this that make the project fun.

The bearing leaves a gap in the metal brackets so the plans call for a .063 x 1/2 x 1.5 piece of aluminum to be riveted in place.  Actually, the plans are rather vague here.  They didn't supply the pieces in the parts bag so I cut up a .063x3/4x3/4 piece of angle to make the pieces

The finished aluminum strips drilled and cleco'd in place.

DCP01379.JPG (102100 bytes) The completed bell cranks and ribs.  All parts still need to be primed before riveting.